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Argentina Awards Waterway Concession: $10/Ton Savings for Farmers

19/06/2026 12:04 - Economia

Vista aérea del río Paraná con barcos cargueros navegando por la Hidrovía Paraná-Paraguay, dragas operando en el canal, puerto de Rosario al fondo con silos de granos y estructuras portuarias modernas

One of Argentina's Most Important Privatizations

The Paraná-Paraguay Waterway (Hidrovía), a fundamental artery for Argentina's economy, has a new operator. The national government awarded the concession to Belgian company Jan De Nul in partnership with Argentine company Servimagnus, ending state management of the country's main export route.

What is the Hidrovía?

For foreign readers: The Paraná-Paraguay Waterway is South America's equivalent to the Mississippi River commercial corridor. It's a 3,442 km network of navigable rivers connecting Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Uruguay. Think of it as the continent's main export superhighway, transporting soybeans, corn, wheat, and minerals to global markets through Atlantic Ocean ports.

Savings for the Agricultural Sector

According to Luis Zubizarreta, vice president of the Chamber of Private and Commercial Ports, the new scheme will allow savings of approximately $10 USD per ton in maritime freight costs.

"That's a lot of money going into the pockets of producers, exporters, and even importers. They will receive a better price, and that better price will be the total savings."

Luis Zubizarreta, Vice President of the Ports Chamber

The reduction in logistics costs is estimated at 13.5%, a benefit that will be fully transferred to the price producers receive because grain values are determined in the international market.

Key Facts About the Waterway

  • Extension: 3,442 km of navigable waterways
  • Foreign trade: Transports 80% of Argentine exports
  • Current capacity: 25 million tons annually
  • Projection: Expected to double in 5 years

Jan De Nul has operated the Paraná dredging since the 1990s, following the first privatization under President Carlos Menem.

Contract Details

The 25-year concession includes modernization, expansion, operation, and maintenance of the Trunk Navigable Route. The model is a private-risk concession with no state guarantees: the private company will collect the tolls currently collected by the State and take responsibility for dredging and maintenance works.

CompanyTechnical ScoreTariff OfferResult
Jan De Nul - Servimagnus66.20 pointsBase rate (lower discount)AWARDED
DEME42.14 points17.4% more discountDisqualified

The bidding process was audited by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), without objections. The Ministry of Economy highlighted that the process received support from private users, business chambers, and riverside provinces.

13.5%

Reduction in logistics costs

USD 10

Savings per ton

25 years

Concession duration

Infrastructure Works and Projections

The new scheme will enable a series of works aimed at:

  • Deepening the channel to allow passage of larger draft vessels
  • Improving navigation with modern signaling systems
  • Increasing cargo capacity of vessels

The greatest benefits are expected with the advancement of river deepening works, which will require several years of continuous work.

Regional Impact

Improvements to the waterway will benefit not only Argentina. Neighboring countries like Brazil, Paraguay, and Bolivia will see positive impacts on their trade flows.

A Brazilian delegation reportedly visited Rosario recently to analyze opportunities. Paraguay, with the world's third-largest merchant fleet under the 10-10-10 regime (allowing foreign flags on vessels up to 10 years old), is particularly interested in the project's evolution.

The Logistics "Trident"

Zubizarreta noted that the transformation must be complemented by two other major concessions the government is preparing:

  1. Railways (50-year concession)
  2. Cabotage development (river cargo transport)

"Combining railways with rivers, I think we'll have good news," the leader stated.

Additional Context

The Mediterránea Foundation is calling for reform of the Cabotage Law to develop the Upper Paraná. Currently, the flag regime limits the competitiveness of the Argentine fleet compared to Paraguay's. Estimated revenues at the end of the concession would reach USD 15.660 billion.

The Bidding Process

The award comes after an intense dispute. Competitor DEME attempted to challenge the process, falsely accusing Jan De Nul of operating with the Chinese government. However, the National Ports Agency (AGP) upheld the bid and determined that DEME did not demonstrate the necessary technical background.

In agro-export circles, there were suspicions that behind this strategy was Guillermo Dietrich, former minister under Mauricio Macri, who had always sought to control the Waterway during his administration.

Next Steps

The government will move toward signing the contract in the coming weeks. The State reserves only regulatory and control functions over the route through which 80% of Argentine foreign trade flows.

The concession marks a turning point: moving from a deficit-ridden state system to private management with concrete investment obligations. If executed correctly, it could become one of the main drivers of Argentina's economy in the coming decades.

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Alfredo's Column Alfredo S. Quiroga

Alfredo S. Quiroga