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Quality Sleep Protects Your Heart at Any Age: Study Confirms with 91,000 Participants

19/06/2026 04:59 - Salud

Persona durmiendo plácidamente en una habitación tranquila y oscura con luz tenue de amanecer, ambiente de paz y bienestar

A Discovery That Changes Heart Disease Prevention

Getting quality sleep is not a luxury or a whim: it is a fundamental biological necessity to protect your heart. A research study published in the scientific journal Nature by the Mount Sinai Cardiovascular Institute analyzed data from nearly 91,000 people and reached a hopeful conclusion: quality nighttime rest, combined with regular physical activity, can significantly reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, regardless of age.

The study used information from the UK Biobank and the American program All of Us, complemented with experiments on animal models to understand the underlying biological mechanisms. The results offer a new perspective on how daily habits can modify even genetic processes associated with aging.

The Science Behind the Discovery

The researchers focused on clonal hematopoiesis, an alteration in white blood cells linked to aging that promotes inflammatory processes capable of leading to atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in arteries). This mutation appears approximately in:

Age Group Prevalence of Clonal Hematopoiesis
Over 70 years old 25% of the population
Over 80 years old 50% of the population

Cameron McAlpine, principal investigator of the study at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (New York, USA), explained that while the link between these mutations and cardiovascular risk was already known, it was unclear whether lifestyle could modify that process. The answer was conclusive: "A healthy lifestyle can counteract some of these genetic mutations."

Sleep as a Repair Mechanism

"Nighttime rest fulfills repair functions in the body," the study authors noted. Lack of sleep is associated with:

  • Immune system alterations
  • Increased chronic inflammation
  • Higher cardiovascular risk
  • Hormonal imbalances

Sleep Recommendations

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), older adults should sleep:

  • 7 to 8 hours per night
  • Regular schedules
  • Few interruptions
  • Dark and quiet environment

The Role of Physical Exercise

Kevin Shah, a cardiologist at the MemorialCare Heart & Vascular Institute (California, USA), emphasized that regular exercise helps maintain adequate levels of:

Blood pressure

Body weight

Insulin sensitivity

Specialists recommend at least 150 minutes per week of moderate to intense activity, such as:

  • Brisk walking
  • Swimming
  • Cycling
  • Aerobic dancing

The 8 Essential Habits for a Healthy Heart

The American Heart Association highlights these fundamental pillars:

Nutrition: fruits, vegetables, and whole foods
Avoid tobacco: no level is safe
Limit sugars: reduce ultra-processed foods
Check-ups: cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose
Restorative sleep: 7-8 hours daily
Physical activity: 150 minutes per week

A Message of Hope

The findings reinforce the importance of maintaining healthy routines throughout life. Even in people with genetic predisposition, a combination of good rest and physical activity can make a significant difference in preventing heart disease.

This study provides solid scientific evidence that it is never too late to take care of your heart. Lifestyle changes can be implemented at any age, and their benefits are reflected both in reducing inflammation and improving cardiovascular markers.

Source: La Voz

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Alfredo S. Quiroga